chapter-four/0001~0099/0046.Permutations

46. Permutations

题目

Given a collection of distinct integers, return all possible permutations.

Example:

Input: [1,2,3]
Output:
[
  [1,2,3],
  [1,3,2],
  [2,1,3],
  [2,3,1],
  [3,1,2],
  [3,2,1]
]

题目大意

给定一个没有重复数字的序列,返回其所有可能的全排列。

解题思路

  • 求出一个数组的排列组合中的所有排列,用 DFS 深搜即可。

代码

package leetcode func permute(nums []int) [][]int { if len(nums) == 0 { return [][]int{} } used, p, res := make([]bool, len(nums)), []int{}, [][]int{} generatePermutation(nums, 0, p, &res, &used) return res } func generatePermutation(nums []int, index int, p []int, res *[][]int, used *[]bool) { if index == len(nums) { temp := make([]int, len(p)) copy(temp, p) *res = append(*res, temp) return } for i := 0; i < len(nums); i++ { if !(*used)[i] { (*used)[i] = true p = append(p, nums[i]) generatePermutation(nums, index+1, p, res, used) p = p[:len(p)-1] (*used)[i] = false } } return }