2181. Merge Nodes in Between Zeros

题目

You are given the head of a linked list, which contains a series of integers separated by 0's. The beginning and end of the linked list will have Node.val == 0.

For every two consecutive 0's, merge all the nodes lying in between them into a single node whose value is the sum of all the merged nodes. The modified list should not contain any 0's.

Return the head of the modified linked list.

Example 1:

Input: head = [0,3,1,0,4,5,2,0]
Output: [4,11]
Explanation:
The above figure represents the given linked list. The modified list contains
- The sum of the nodes marked in green: 3 + 1 = 4.
- The sum of the nodes marked in red: 4 + 5 + 2 = 11.

Example 2:

Input: head = [0,1,0,3,0,2,2,0]
Output: [1,3,4]
Explanation:
The above figure represents the given linked list. The modified list contains
- The sum of the nodes marked in green: 1 = 1.
- The sum of the nodes marked in red: 3 = 3.
- The sum of the nodes marked in yellow: 2 + 2 = 4.

Constraints:

• The number of nodes in the list is in the range [3, 2 * 10^5].
• 0 <= Node.val <= 1000
• There are no two consecutive nodes with Node.val == 0.
• The beginning and end of the linked list have Node.val == 0.

题目大意

给你一个链表的头节点 head ，该链表包含由 0 分隔开的一连串整数。链表的 开端 和 末尾 的节点都满足 Node.val == 0 。对于每两个相邻的 0 ，请你将它们之间的所有节点合并成一个节点，其值是所有已合并节点的值之和。然后将所有 0 移除，修改后的链表不应该含有任何 0 。

返回修改后链表的头节点 head 。

解题思路

• 简单题。合并链表中两个值为 0 的节点。从头开始遍历链表，遇到节点值不为 0 的节点便累加；遇到节点值为 0 的节点，将累加值转换成结果链表要输出的节点值，然后继续遍历。

代码

package leetcode

import (
	"github.com/halfrost/leetcode-go/structures"
)

// ListNode define
type ListNode = structures.ListNode

/**
 * Definition for singly-linked list.
 * type ListNode struct {
 *     Val int
 *     Next *ListNode
 * }
 */
func mergeNodes(head *ListNode) *ListNode {
	res := &ListNode{}
	h := res
	if head.Next == nil {
		return &structures.ListNode{}
	}
	cur := head
	sum := 0
	for cur.Next != nil {
		if cur.Next.Val != 0 {
			sum += cur.Next.Val
		} else {
			h.Next = &ListNode{Val: sum, Next: nil}
			h = h.Next
			sum = 0
		}
		cur = cur.Next
	}
	return res.Next
}

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